Why did the people of India depend on the summer monsoon?Group of answer choicesTo bring cold air to the subcontinent.To carry melting snow to the dry lands.To carry moisture that provides seasonal rains. PreviousNext

The people of India depended on the summer monsoon for several reasons. Here are the steps to understand why:

1. The summer monsoon refers to the seasonal wind pattern that brings moisture to the Indian subcontinent during the summer months.

2. India experiences a tropical climate, with hot and dry conditions prevailing for most of the year. The summer monsoon is crucial because it brings much-needed rainfall to the region.

3. The monsoon winds originate from the Indian Ocean, where they pick up moisture. As these winds move towards the Indian subcontinent, they bring this moisture with them.

4. The arrival of the summer monsoon is eagerly awaited by farmers in India. The rainfall it brings is essential for agricultural activities, as it helps in the growth of crops and replenishes water sources like rivers and reservoirs.

5. The dependence on the summer monsoon is particularly significant in India because a large portion of the population relies on agriculture for their livelihood. The monsoon rains provide the necessary water for irrigation and sustenance of crops.

6. The timing and intensity of the summer monsoon are crucial for the success of agricultural practices in India. A delay or deficiency in rainfall can lead to droughts, crop failures, and water scarcity, affecting the lives and livelihoods of millions of people.

In summary, the people of India depend on the summer monsoon because it carries moisture that provides seasonal rains, which are essential for agriculture and the overall well-being of the population.