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Dopingthe addition of small amounts of impuritiesdrastically affects its propertiessome materials form an excess of electrons andproduce an n-type semiconductorsome materials form an excess of holes andproduce a p-type semiconductorboth n-type and p-type materials have muchgreater conductivity than pure semiconductorsthis is extrinsic conduction

Question

Dopingthe addition of small amounts of impuritiesdrastically affects its propertiessome materials form an excess of electrons andproduce an n-type semiconductorsome materials form an excess of holes andproduce a p-type semiconductorboth n-type and p-type materials have muchgreater conductivity than pure semiconductorsthis is extrinsic conduction

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Solution

Doping is the process of adding small amounts of impurities to a material. This process has a drastic effect on the properties of the material.

When some materials are doped, they form an excess of electrons, resulting in the formation of an n-type semiconductor. On the other hand, when other materials are doped, they form an excess of holes, leading to the formation of a p-type semiconductor.

Both n-type and p-type semiconductors have much greater conductivity than pure semiconductors. This increased conductivity is known as extrinsic conduction.

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