Which sentence is in passive voice?An 1862 Mexican military victory is commemorated by Cinco de Mayo.The holiday of Cinco de Mayo commemorates an 1862 Mexican military victory.Submit
Question
Which sentence is in passive voice?An 1862 Mexican military victory is commemorated by Cinco de Mayo.The holiday of Cinco de Mayo commemorates an 1862 Mexican military victory.Submit
Solution
The sentence in passive voice is "An 1862 Mexican military victory is commemorated by Cinco de Mayo."
Here's why:
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Identify the subject of the sentence: In the first sentence, the subject is "An 1862 Mexican military victory". In the second sentence, the subject is "The holiday of Cinco de Mayo".
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Identify the verb of the sentence: In the first sentence, the verb is "is commemorated". In the second sentence, the verb is "commemorates".
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Determine if the subject is doing the action or receiving the action: In the first sentence, the subject is receiving the action (being commemorated by Cinco de Mayo). In the second sentence, the subject is doing the action (commemorating an 1862 Mexican military victory).
Therefore, the first sentence is in passive voice because the subject is receiving the action. The second sentence is in active voice because the subject is doing the action.
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