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In the IS-LM framework, an expansionary monetary policy under fiscal consolidation will result inGroup of answer choiceshigher outputhigher interest ratehigher investment expenditurelower output

Question

In the IS-LM framework, an expansionary monetary policy under fiscal consolidation will result inGroup of answer choiceshigher outputhigher interest ratehigher investment expenditurelower output

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Solution

In the IS-LM framework, an expansionary monetary policy under fiscal consolidation will result in higher output.

Here's the step-by-step explanation:

  1. Expansionary monetary policy means the central bank increases the money supply in the economy. This is usually done by lowering interest rates, buying government bonds, or reducing reserve requirements for banks.

  2. Lower interest rates encourage borrowing and investing because it's cheaper to do so. This increases the demand for goods and services, leading to higher output.

  3. Fiscal consolidation, on the other hand, refers to the measures taken by the government to reduce its deficit and accumulate less debt. This usually involves reducing government spending or increasing taxes.

  4. While fiscal consolidation could potentially reduce demand and output because of less government spending, the expansionary monetary policy would more than offset this effect. The lower interest rates would stimulate investment and consumption, leading to higher output overall.

So, in the IS-LM framework, an expansionary monetary policy under fiscal consolidation will result in higher output.

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