A man whose mass is 50 kg climbs up 30 steps of the stairs in 30 s. If each step is 20 cm high,calculate the power used in climbing the stairs. (g= 10 m/s2)
Question
A man whose mass is 50 kg climbs up 30 steps of the stairs in 30 s. If each step is 20 cm high,calculate the power used in climbing the stairs. (g= 10 m/s2)
Solution
Sure! Let's calculate the power used in climbing the stairs step by step.
Step 1: Determine the work done in climbing the stairs. The work done is equal to the force applied multiplied by the distance moved in the direction of the force. In this case, the force is the weight of the man and the distance is the height of the stairs.
The weight of the man can be calculated using the formula: Weight = mass * acceleration due to gravity Weight = 50 kg * 10 m/s^2 Weight = 500 N
The distance moved in the direction of the force is the height of the stairs. Since each step is 20 cm high, the total height of 30 steps is: Total height = 30 steps * 20 cm Total height = 600 cm
Converting the height to meters: Total height = 600 cm * (1 m / 100 cm) Total height = 6 m
The work done is given by: Work = force * distance Work = 500 N * 6 m Work = 3000 J
Step 2: Calculate the time taken to climb the stairs. The time taken to climb the stairs is given as 30 seconds.
Step 3: Calculate the power used. Power is defined as the work done per unit time. It can be calculated using the formula: Power = Work / Time
Substituting the values: Power = 3000 J / 30 s Power = 100 W
Therefore, the power used in climbing the stairs is 100 Watts.
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