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A specific reduction in government spending will dampen demand-pull inflation by a greater amount theMultiple Choiceless is the economy's built-in stability.smaller is the economy's MPC.flatter is the economy's aggregate supply curve.smaller is the economy's MPS.

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A specific reduction in government spending will dampen demand-pull inflation by a greater amount theMultiple Choiceless is the economy's built-in stability.smaller is the economy's MPC.flatter is the economy's aggregate supply curve.smaller is the economy's MPS.

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Solution 1

The correct answer is "flatter is the economy's aggregate supply curve."

Here's why:

Demand-pull inflation occurs when demand for goods and services exceeds their supply. It can be caused by increased personal and investment spending, government spending, and net exports.

A reduction in government spending will decrease this demand, thereby reducing demand-pull inflation.

The effect of this reduction in government spending will be greater if the economy's aggregate supply curve is flatter. This is because a flatter aggregate supply curve means that a change in demand will have a larger impact on the price level and a smaller impact on real GDP.

In other words, if the aggregate supply curve is flatter, a decrease in demand (caused by reduced government spending) will lead to a larger decrease in the price level (i.e., less inflation) and a smaller decrease in real GDP.

Therefore, a specific reduction in government spending will dampen demand-pull inflation by a greater amount the flatter is the economy's aggregate supply curve.

This problem has been solved

Solution 2

The correct answer is "flatter is the economy's aggregate supply curve."

Here's why:

Demand-pull inflation occurs when demand for goods and services exceeds their supply. It can be dampened by reducing government spending, which decreases overall demand.

The aggregate supply curve shows the total quantity of goods and services that firms are willing and able to supply at different price levels. A flatter aggregate supply curve means that firms are more responsive to changes in price level.

So, if the aggregate supply curve is flatter, a reduction in government spending will lead to a larger decrease in the price level, thus dampening demand-pull inflation more. This is because firms are more willing to reduce their prices in response to the decreased demand.

On the other hand, if the aggregate supply curve is steeper, firms are less willing to reduce their prices in response to decreased demand, so the reduction in government spending will have a smaller effect on the price level and thus on demand-pull inflation.

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Similar Questions

Reduced Government Spending: Government spending is a component of aggregate demand. In the Keynesian framework, a reduction in government spending will shift the aggregate demand curve to the left. This would typically lead to a decrease in the overall output (or GDP) as government spending is a direct component of GDP calculation. Effect on Output: A decrease in government spending reduces aggregate demand, which, in a Keynesian cross model, is represented by a downward shift in the aggregate expenditure line. This results in a lower equilibrium output. Effect on Exports and Imports: In the short run, a decrease in output can lead to a decrease in imports because domestic consumers and businesses are spending less overall, including on foreign goods. Exports may remain unchanged in the immediate short run since they are more influenced by foreign demand than domestic policy changes. However, if the currency depreciates due to the reduction in demand, this could eventually make exports more competitive abroad and could potentially increase exports. Effect on Net Exports (NX): Net exports (NX) are calculated as exports minus imports. If imports decrease while exports either increase or remain constant, NX would rise, all else being equal. The NX line on a graph that plots net exports against domestic income would shift upwards due to a reduction in imports or an increase in exports.

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