The topic is the application of function derivatives. The first task: Find the equation of the tangent line to ๐ฆ=2๐ฅ2โ๐ฅ+3 at ๐ฅ0=0.5 Give explanations and formulas and draw a graph if needed
Question
The topic is the application of function derivatives. The first task: Find the equation of the tangent line to ๐ฆ=2๐ฅ2โ๐ฅ+3 at ๐ฅ0=0.5 Give explanations and formulas and draw a graph if needed
Solution
Sure, here is the step-by-step solution:
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Find the derivative of the function: The derivative of a function gives us the slope of the tangent line at any point. The derivative of ๐ฆ=2๐ฅยฒโ๐ฅ+3 is obtained using the power rule (nx^(n-1)) for differentiation. So, ๐ฆ'=4๐ฅ-1.
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Evaluate the derivative at ๐ฅโ=0.5: Substituting ๐ฅโ into ๐ฆ' gives us the slope of the tangent line at ๐ฅโ. So, ๐ฆ'(0.5)=4(0.5)-1=1.
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Find the y-coordinate of the tangent point: Substituting ๐ฅโ into the original function ๐ฆ gives us the y-coordinate of the point where the tangent line touches the curve. So, ๐ฆ(0.5)=2(0.5)ยฒ-(0.5)+3=2.5.
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Use the point-slope form to find the equation of the tangent line: The point-slope form of a line is ๐ฆโ๐ฆโ=๐(๐ฅโ๐ฅโ), where (๐ฅโ, ๐ฆโ) is a point on the line and ๐ is the slope of the line. Substituting ๐=1, ๐ฅโ=0.5, and ๐ฆโ=2.5 gives us the equation of the tangent line: ๐ฆโ2.5=1(๐ฅโ0.5), or ๐ฆ=๐ฅ+2.
As for the graph, it would show the function ๐ฆ=2๐ฅยฒโ๐ฅ+3, which is a parabola opening upwards, and the line ๐ฆ=๐ฅ+2, which is a straight line. The line touches the parabola at the point (0.5, 2.5).
Similar Questions
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