The interaction between π bond and lone pair of electrons present on an adjacent atom is responsible forHyperconjugationInductive effectElectromeric effectResonance effect
Question
The interaction between π bond and lone pair of electrons present on an adjacent atom is responsible forHyperconjugationInductive effectElectromeric effectResonance effect
Solution
The interaction between π bond and lone pair of electrons present on an adjacent atom is responsible for the Resonance effect.
Here's a step-by-step explanation:
-
The π bond is a type of covalent bond that occurs when p orbitals overlap. This overlap creates a region of electron density above and below the plane of the molecule, which forms the π bond.
-
A lone pair is a pair of valence electrons that are not shared with another atom in a covalent bond. These electrons are located in the outermost electron shell of an atom.
-
When a π bond is adjacent to an atom with a lone pair of electrons, the electrons can delocalize, or spread out, into the π system. This delocalization stabilizes the molecule because it allows the electrons to be shared by more than two atoms.
-
This interaction between the π bond and the lone pair of electrons is known as resonance. In resonance structures, the electrons are delocalized over three or more atoms, which can be represented by several contributing structures.
So, the correct answer is Resonance effect.
Similar Questions
The displacement of electrons in a multiple bond in the presence of attacking reagent iscalled(a) Inductive effect(b) Electromeric effect(c) Resonance(d) Hyper conjugation
In a covalent bond, the relative ability of each atom to attract the bonded pair of electrons towards itself is calledElectronegativityBondDipoleNone of these
Resonance is a mental exercise within the Valence Bond Theory of bonding that describes the delocalization of electrons within molecules.
A chemical bond formation that involves the complete transfer of electrons between atoms is Group of answer choicescovalent bondionic bondmetallic bondpartial covalent bond
26. The electrons involved in the formation of a chemical bond are called1 pointlewis electronsvalence electronsdipoless electrons
Upgrade your grade with Knowee
Get personalized homework help. Review tough concepts in more detail, or go deeper into your topic by exploring other relevant questions.