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A planet is estimated to have a mass of 2.690 x 1024 kg. Assuming the planet is a sphere of average radius 5291 km, calculate the average density of the planet in units of g/cm3.Group of answer choices

Question

A planet is estimated to have a mass of 2.690 x 1024 kg. Assuming the planet is a sphere of average radius 5291 km, calculate the average density of the planet in units of g/cm3.Group of answer choices

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Solution

Sure, here are the steps to calculate the average density of the planet:

Step 1: Convert the radius from kilometers to centimeters. 1 km = 100,000 cm, so 5291 km = 5291 * 100,000 = 529,100,000 cm.

Step 2: Calculate the volume of the planet using the formula for the volume of a sphere, which is V = 4/3 * π * r^3. V = 4/3 * π * (529,100,000 cm)^3 = 6.22 x 10^23 cm^3.

Step 3: Convert the mass from kilograms to grams. 1 kg = 1000 g, so 2.690 x 10^24 kg = 2.690 x 10^27 g.

Step 4: Calculate the average density using the formula density = mass/volume. Density = (2.690 x 10^27 g) / (6.22 x 10^23 cm^3) = 4.32 g/cm^3.

So, the average density of the planet is 4.32 g/cm^3.

This problem has been solved

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