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To solve this problem, we need to use properties of circles and angles. Let's go through each part step by step. ### Given: - \( \angle CBD = 42^\circ \) - \( \angle OBE = 20^\circ \) - \( BC \) is a tangent to the circle at \( B \) ### To find: (i) \( \angle BOE \) (ii) \( \angle OED \) (iii) \( \angle BFE \) ### Solution: #### (i) \( \angle BOE \) Since \( BC \) is a tangent to the circle at \( B \), \( \angle OBE \) is the angle between the radius \( OB \) and the tangent \( BC \). This angle is given as \( 20^\circ \). The angle subtended by the same arc at the center of the circle is twice the angle subtended at the circumference. Therefore, \( \angle BOE \) is twice \( \angle OBE \). \[ \angle BOE = 2 \times \angle OBE = 2 \times 20^\circ = 40^\circ \] #### (ii) \( \angle OED \) \( \angle OED \) is an angle at the center of the circle. To find this angle, we need to consider the angles around point \( O \). Since \( \angle BOE = 40^\circ \) and \( \angle CBD = 42^\circ \), we need to find the relationship between these angles. Notice that \( \angle OED \) is the external angle for triangle \( OBD \), and it is equal to the sum of the opposite internal angles. \[ \angle OED = \angle OBE + \angle CBD = 20^\circ + 42^\circ = 62^\circ \] #### (iii) \( \angle BFE \) To find \( \angle BFE \), we need to use the fact that \( \angle BFE \) is an angle in the alternate segment. This means it is equal to the angle subtended by the same arc at the circumference. Since \( \angle CBD = 42^\circ \), and \( \angle BFE \) is subtended by the same arc \( BD \), we have: \[ \angle BFE = \angle CBD = 42^\circ \] ### Summary of Answers: (i) \( \angle BOE = 40^\circ \) (2 marks) (ii) \( \angle OED = 62^\circ \) (2 marks) (iii) \( \angle BFE = 42^\circ \) (3 marks)

Question

To solve this problem, we need to use properties of circles and angles. Let's go through each part step by step. ### Given: - CBD=42 \angle CBD = 42^\circ - OBE=20 \angle OBE = 20^\circ - BC BC is a tangent to the circle at B B ### To find: (i) BOE \angle BOE (ii) OED \angle OED (iii) BFE \angle BFE ### Solution: #### (i) BOE \angle BOE Since BC BC is a tangent to the circle at B B , OBE \angle OBE is the angle between the radius OB OB and the tangent BC BC . This angle is given as 20 20^\circ . The angle subtended by the same arc at the center of the circle is twice the angle subtended at the circumference. Therefore, BOE \angle BOE is twice OBE \angle OBE . BOE=2×OBE=2×20=40 \angle BOE = 2 \times \angle OBE = 2 \times 20^\circ = 40^\circ #### (ii) OED \angle OED OED \angle OED is an angle at the center of the circle. To find this angle, we need to consider the angles around point O O . Since BOE=40 \angle BOE = 40^\circ and CBD=42 \angle CBD = 42^\circ , we need to find the relationship between these angles. Notice that OED \angle OED is the external angle for triangle OBD OBD , and it is equal to the sum of the opposite internal angles. OED=OBE+CBD=20+42=62 \angle OED = \angle OBE + \angle CBD = 20^\circ + 42^\circ = 62^\circ #### (iii) BFE \angle BFE To find BFE \angle BFE , we need to use the fact that BFE \angle BFE is an angle in the alternate segment. This means it is equal to the angle subtended by the same arc at the circumference. Since CBD=42 \angle CBD = 42^\circ , and BFE \angle BFE is subtended by the same arc BD BD , we have: BFE=CBD=42 \angle BFE = \angle CBD = 42^\circ ### Summary of Answers: (i) BOE=40 \angle BOE = 40^\circ (2 marks) (ii) OED=62 \angle OED = 62^\circ (2 marks) (iii) BFE=42 \angle BFE = 42^\circ (3 marks)

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Solution

Para resolver este problema, necesitamos usar propiedades de círculos y ángulos. Vamos a través de cada parte paso a paso.

Dado:

  • CBD=42 \angle CBD = 42^\circ
  • OBE=20 \angle OBE = 20^\circ
  • BC BC es una tangente al círculo en B B

Para encontrar:

(i) BOE \angle BOE (ii) OED \angle OED (iii) BFE \angle BFE

Solución:

(i) BOE \angle BOE

Dado que BC BC es una tangente al círculo en B B , OBE \angle OBE es el ángulo entre el radio OB OB y la tangente BC BC . Este ángulo se da como 20 20^\circ . El ángulo subtendido por el mismo arco en el centro del círculo es el doble del ángulo subtendido en la circunferencia. Por lo tanto, BOE \angle BOE es el doble de OBE \angle OBE .

BOE=2×OBE=2×20=40 \angle BOE = 2 \times \angle OBE = 2 \times 20^\circ = 40^\circ

(ii) OED \angle OED

OED \angle OED es un ángulo en el centro del círculo. Para encontrar este ángulo, necesitamos considerar los ángulos alrededor del punto O O . Dado que BOE=40 \angle BOE = 40^\circ y CBD=42 \angle CBD = 42^\circ , necesitamos encontrar la relación entre estos ángulos. Note que OED \angle OED es el ángulo externo para el triángulo OBD OBD , y es igual a la suma de los ángulos internos opuestos.

OED=OBE+CBD=20+42=62 \angle OED = \angle OBE + \angle CBD = 20^\circ + 42^\circ = 62^\circ

(iii) BFE \angle BFE

Para encontrar BFE \angle BFE , necesitamos usar el hecho de que BFE \angle BFE es un ángulo en el segmento alterno. Esto significa que es igual al ángulo subtendido por el mismo arco en la circunferencia. Dado que CBD=42 \angle CBD = 42^\circ , y BFE \angle BFE es subtendido por el mismo arco BD BD , tenemos:

BFE=CBD=42 \angle BFE = \angle CBD = 42^\circ

Resumen de Respuestas:

(i) BOE=40 \angle BOE = 40^\circ (2 puntos) (ii) OED=62 \angle OED = 62^\circ (2 puntos) (iii) BFE=42 \angle BFE = 42^\circ (3 puntos)

This problem has been solved

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