Knowee
Questions
Features
Study Tools

Which statement is TRUE about gluconeogenesis?*1 pointInsulin stimulates the conversion of glucose to fat.Insulin stimulates the conversion of glucose to glycogen.Glucagon stimulates the breakdown of glycogen into glucose.Glucagon stimulates the conversion of fatty acids and amino acids to glucose.

Question

Which statement is TRUE about gluconeogenesis?*1 pointInsulin stimulates the conversion of glucose to fat.Insulin stimulates the conversion of glucose to glycogen.Glucagon stimulates the breakdown of glycogen into glucose.Glucagon stimulates the conversion of fatty acids and amino acids to glucose.

🧐 Not the exact question you are looking for?Go ask a question

Solution

The statement that is TRUE about gluconeogenesis is: "Glucagon stimulates the conversion of fatty acids and amino acids to glucose."

Here's why:

Gluconeogenesis is a metabolic pathway that results in the generation of glucose from certain non-carbohydrate carbon substrates. It is a ubiquitous process, present in plants, animals, fungi, bacteria, and other microorganisms.

In vertebrates, gluconeogenesis takes place mainly in the liver and, to a lesser extent, in the cortex of kidneys. This process occurs during periods of fasting, starvation, low-carbohydrate diets, or intense exercise and is highly endergonic.

Glucagon is a hormone that works with other hormones and bodily functions to control glucose levels in the blood. It comes from alpha cells found in the pancreas and is released when the glucose level in the blood is low (hypoglycemia). Glucagon causes the liver to convert stored glycogen into glucose, which is released into the bloodstream.

In addition to this, Glucagon also stimulates the conversion of fatty acids and amino acids into glucose, which is the process of gluconeogenesis.

The other statements are not specifically about gluconeogenesis. Insulin does stimulate the conversion of glucose to fat and to glycogen, but this is not gluconeogenesis. And while glucagon does stimulate the breakdown of glycogen into glucose, this process is called glycogenolysis, not gluconeogenesis.

This problem has been solved

Similar Questions

Q20. Increased levels of plasma glucagon _______________.a) Stimulates facilitated diffusion of glucose into tissuesb) Increases protein synthesisc) Enhances glycogen formationd) Stimulates gluconeogenesis

Glucagon causesGroup of answer choicesAn increase in glucose utilisation and storagean increase in fatty acid synthesis and lipid storageAn increase in glycogen synthesisAn increase in blood glucose concentration

Gluconeogenesis is: Group of answer choices the conversion of fat to protein. the conversion of carbohydrate to fat. the conversion of carbohydrate to glucose. the conversion of protein to glucose.

Gluconeogenesis refers to: A) the biosynthesis of glycogen by glycogen synthase B) the process by which pyruvate is converted to glucose C) the breakdown of glycogen D) the oxidation of glucose E) the conversion of pyruvate to lactate

The process of gluconeogenesis increases during times of starvation or insufficient carbohydrate intake.Question 1AnswerTrueFalse

1/3

Upgrade your grade with Knowee

Get personalized homework help. Review tough concepts in more detail, or go deeper into your topic by exploring other relevant questions.