How do the people we call “poor” in the United States compare to people who are poor in a low-income country such as the Democratic Republic of the Congo?A.The “poor” here start work at a younger age.B.The “poor” here report being less happy.C.In absolute terms, the “poor” here are far better off.D.The “poor” here have more children.
Question
How do the people we call “poor” in the United States compare to people who are poor in a low-income country such as the Democratic Republic of the Congo?A.The “poor” here start work at a younger age.B.The “poor” here report being less happy.C.In absolute terms, the “poor” here are far better off.D.The “poor” here have more children.
Solution
The comparison between the "poor" in the United States and those in a low-income country like the Democratic Republic of the Congo can be made on several fronts:
A. Starting work at a younger age: This is more likely to be true in low-income countries like the Democratic Republic of the Congo. Due to economic hardships and lack of access to education, children often start working at a very young age to support their families. In the United States, child labor is illegal and there are strict laws about when and how much teenagers can work.
B. Reporting being less happy: Happiness is subjective and can depend on many factors beyond just income. However, it's possible that the poor in the United States might report being less happy due to higher living standards and expectations, and the relative income inequality they experience.
C. In absolute terms, the “poor” here are far better off: This is generally true. The United States has a higher standard of living and more social safety nets compared to the Democratic Republic of the Congo. Even those classified as "poor" in the United States may have access to amenities like electricity, clean water, and some form of healthcare, which might not be available to the poor in low-income countries.
D. The “poor” here have more children: This is typically more accurate in low-income countries. In countries like the Democratic Republic of the Congo, families often have more children due to a lack of access to family planning resources and the need for more hands to work and support the family. In the United States, family sizes tend to be smaller on average, regardless of income.
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