Transpiration helps inTemperature regulationMaintaining upward movement of waterWilting of leavesBoth A and B
Question
Transpiration helps inTemperature regulationMaintaining upward movement of waterWilting of leavesBoth A and B
Solution
The correct answer is "Both A and B".
Transpiration helps in both temperature regulation and maintaining the upward movement of water in plants.
Here's how:
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Temperature regulation: Transpiration cools plants, changes the temperature of the plant's environment, and enables the plant to control its temperature. The process of transpiration is similar to sweating in humans. When the water evaporates from the leaves, it cools the plant and the surrounding area.
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Maintaining upward movement of water: Transpiration plays a crucial role in the water cycle. It helps in the upward movement of water from roots to leaves. This process is known as the transpiration pull. The water molecules stick together in a continuous stream from the roots to the leaves due to the cohesive property of water. When the water evaporates from the leaves, it creates a suction pressure that pulls up more water from the roots.
However, transpiration does not cause wilting of leaves. Instead, wilting occurs when the rate of transpiration exceeds the water uptake from the soil. When a plant is under water stress, the stomata close to prevent further water loss, leading to wilting.
Similar Questions
What is transpiration in plants?The movement of water through the phloem cellsThe absorption of water by the root hair cellsThe movement of water through a plant due to evaporation from the leavesThe absorption of water through the leaves2Which substances enter and leave the plant through the stomata?Carbon dioxide and water enter; oxygen leavesWater and oxygen enter; carbon dioxide leavesCarbon dioxide enters; water and oxygen leavesOxygen enters; carbon dioxide and water leave3Which cells control the opening and closing of the stomata?Phloem cellsPalisade cellsGuard cellsXylem cells4What happens to the rate of transpiration when the temperature is increased?It decreasesIt increasesIt stays the sameIt stops altogether5Why does the rate of transpiration decrease in very humid conditions?Because the rate of photosynthesis increasesBecause there will be less water inside the leaf than in the airBecause the rate of photosynthesis decreasesBecause there will be more water inside the leaf than in the air 6Why are stomata normally found on the underside of leaves?So that they are protected from rainTo allow water to escape from the leaves by gravitySo that they are shaded from the sunSo that they are nearer the ground
10 Assertion (A): During transpiration the evaporating water carries away heat energy.Reason (R): Due to water loss the osmotic pressure inside leaves increases.
Describe how water moves from roots to the leaves.
Which statement is TRUE about transpiration pull?*1 pointIs an active transport.The root generates hydrostatic pressure.Xylem sap was pushed downwards.The mesophyll cells in leaves have low water potential.
The transpiration in plants will be lowest :–When there is high humidity in the atmosphereThere is excess of water in the cellEnvironmental conditions are very dryHigh wind velocity
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