Studies on peer reinforcement behavior have found which of the following to be true? a. The older children get, the less positive reinforcement they give each other. b. Girls give more positive reinforcement to others than boys. c. Children give more positive reinforcement to others when drawing or playing with toys. d. Children who give the most positive reinforcement to others receive the most in return.
Question
Studies on peer reinforcement behavior have found which of the following to be true? a. The older children get, the less positive reinforcement they give each other. b. Girls give more positive reinforcement to others than boys. c. Children give more positive reinforcement to others when drawing or playing with toys. d. Children who give the most positive reinforcement to others receive the most in return.
Solution
The question is asking about the findings from studies on peer reinforcement behavior. Here are the answers to each of the options:
a. This statement suggests that as children age, they give less positive reinforcement to each other. This could be true if older children become more competitive or independent, reducing the amount of positive reinforcement they give to their peers.
b. This statement suggests that girls give more positive reinforcement than boys. This could be true if girls are more likely to engage in cooperative play or have been socialized to be more supportive and nurturing.
c. This statement suggests that children give more positive reinforcement when they are engaged in activities like drawing or playing with toys. This could be true if these activities encourage cooperation and shared enjoyment, leading to more opportunities for positive reinforcement.
d. This statement suggests that children who give the most positive reinforcement also receive the most. This could be true if children respond positively to those who are supportive and encouraging, leading to a cycle of mutual reinforcement.
Without the specific study or context, it's hard to definitively say which of these statements is true. However, all of them could potentially be true depending on the specific circumstances and the children involved.
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