Among the various quantum numbers (n, l, m, s) describing an electron, which can have the largest value?Group of answer choicesPrincipal quantum numberAzimuthal quantum numberMagnetic quantum numberSpin quantum number
Question
Among the various quantum numbers (n, l, m, s) describing an electron, which can have the largest value?Group of answer choicesPrincipal quantum numberAzimuthal quantum numberMagnetic quantum numberSpin quantum number
Solution
The quantum number that can have the largest value is the Principal quantum number.
Here's why:
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Principal Quantum Number (n): This number determines the energy level or shell of an electron in an atom and can have any positive integer value. Therefore, it can have the largest value among the quantum numbers.
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Azimuthal Quantum Number (l): This number determines the shape of the orbital and can have values from 0 to (n-1). Therefore, its maximum value is always less than the principal quantum number.
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Magnetic Quantum Number (m): This number determines the orientation of the orbital and can have values from -l to +l. Therefore, its maximum value is always less than or equal to the azimuthal quantum number.
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Spin Quantum Number (s): This number determines the direction of the electron spin and can only have two values: +1/2 or -1/2. Therefore, it has the smallest range of possible values.
Similar Questions
magnetic quantum number
The quantum numbers of six electrons are given below. Arrange them in order of increasing energies. List if any of these combination(s) has/have the same energy(i) n = 4, l = 2, ml = -2, ms = -1/2(ii) n = 3, l = 2, ml = 1, ms = +1/2(iii) n = 4, l = 1, ml = 0, ms = +1/2(iv) n = 3, l = 2, ml = -2, ms = -111(v) n = 3, l = l, ml = -1, ms = +1/2(vi) n = 4, l = 1, ml = 0, ms = +1/2
Which quantum number represents the main energy level of an electron?A.eB.lC.nD.m
The electrons of the same orbitals can be distinguished by(a) Principal quantum number(b) Azimuthal quantum number(c) Spin quantum number(d) Magnetic quantum
Which one of the following answers is the largest value?Group of answer choices842,9477.3895 x 1052.84 x 1079.3027 x 10-8
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