There is a sentence that is missing in the paragraph below. Look at the paragraph and decide in which blank (option 1, 2, 3, or 4) the following sentence would best fit.Sentence: However, in the course of the 19th century, the free market largely failed to deliver the developmental goods, proving itself to be more adept at generating than distributing wealth.Paragraph: Meritocracy loomed large over Victorian capitalism. _____(1)_____ And so, in the early decades of the 20th century, stirred by both political and intellectual developments – the growing appeal of communism to a working class that had tasted comparatively few of the market’s fruits, and the consequent rise of economic schools that aimed to renew capitalism, such as Keynesianism and the German social-market – the state gradually took on a much more active role in both society and the economy. _____(2)_____ Immediately after the Second World War, with Europe in ruins, the communist threat seemed to reach its peak. _____(3)_____ To spearhead reconstruction, Western states created institutions such as the World Bank to assist governments in their work, and private charities arose to join this crusade. _____(4)_____ Oxfam (1942), CARE International (1945) and UNICEF (a joint private-United Nations charity created in 1946) all came into being to provide famine relief to war-torn Europe.

There is a sentence that is missing in the paragraph below. Look at the paragraph and decide in which blank (option 1, 2, 3, or 4) the following sentence would best fit.Sentence: Growing disillusionment and depression among younger Chinese is not merely a symptom of the recent economic slowdown.Paragraph: ____1____. In China, a rising concern is being noted regarding the mental health of its younger population. This issue has become increasingly prominent, with many attributing it to the current economic challenges the country faces. ____2____. However, this perspective overlooks deeper, more systemic causes that have contributed to this growing trend. ____3____. The problem has been decades in the making, and owes much to China’s rigid education system, past fertility policies, and tight rural-urban migration restrictions. ____4____. These factors collectively have created a pressure-cooker environment for the youth, shaping their outlook and experiences in profound ways.Option 4Option 1Option 2Option 3

Which statement best summarizes both the rise of capitalism and growing criticism of the system during the 19th century?A.Capitalism developed as an alternative to inefficient mercantilist policies, but it drew criticism for increasing the gap between rich and poor.B.Capitalism was favored by countries that relied on farming, but it lost support once commerce became more sophisticated.C.Capitalism became popular as a result of European imperialism, but it fell from favor following the Industrial Revolution.D.Capitalism was preferred by highly autocratic governments, but it became less popular as the number of democracies increased.SUBMITarrow_backPREVIOUS

There is a sentence that is missing in the paragraph below. Look at the paragraph and decide in which blank (option 1, 2, 3, or 4) the following sentence would best fit.Sentence: Despite the practical challenges, the principles of anarchism continue to influence various social movements and debates about governance.Paragraph: Anarchism challenges traditional forms of authority and governance, emphasizing the value of individual liberty and freedom from domination. ____1____. Advocates argue that true freedom can only be achieved in a society where power is decentralized and individuals collectively manage their own lives without coercive forces. ____2____. Over the years, these ideals have not only shaped theoretical discussions but also inspired real-world applications in the form of utopian communities and radical political movements. ____3____. These communities and movements strive to demonstrate that self-management and egalitarian relationships are not only possible but also viable alternatives to state-run societies. ____4____.

There is a sentence that is missing in the paragraph below. Look at the paragraph and decide in which blank (option 1, 2, 3, or 4) the following sentence would best fit.Sentence: The culture war at Harvard reflects a broader debate about the role of higher education in shaping societal values.Paragraph: ____1____. Harvard University, one of the oldest and most prestigious institutions in the United States, has recently become a battleground for what is often termed as the 'culture war'. This term broadly refers to the conflict between traditionalist or conservative values and progressive or liberal ideologies. ____2____. The debates at Harvard encompass a range of issues from free speech and academic freedom to diversity and inclusion policies. ____3____. It's not just about policy changes; these discussions challenge the very identity and mission of the university. ____4____. As an academic powerhouse, Harvard's stance on these issues could influence other institutions and the direction of higher education in America.

In which type of essay would you expect to find the following passage?If it was not for the Industrial Revolution, there would not be a large middle-class population.cause and effectproblem and solutioncompare and contrast