Endotoxin and pyrogen are which of the following? A. endotoxin is a chemical from the cell wall of gram-negative bacteria B. both are dangerous for the patient when they contaminate parenteral drug products C. pyrogen is a descriptive term that refers to the fever-causing nature of endotoxins and other chemicals D. together, all of these answer choices answer the question, so this is the answer I would pick

Which of the following is the substance referred to as endotoxin?Multiple choice question.HemolysinCoagulaseStaphylokinaseLipopolysaccharide

All of the following bacteria release endotoxin EXCEPTGroup of answer choicesNeisseria meningitidis.Clostridium botulinum.Proteus vulgaris.Haemophilus influenzae.Salmonella typhi.

Which of the following statements correctly describes endotoxins?ANSWERGram-negative bacteria mainly release endotoxin when they die, although a small amount can be released as the bacteria divide.Endotoxins have a relatively low LD50.Endotoxins are released from actively dividing bacteria.Both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria produce endotoxins.

Which of the following is NOT a systemic effect of endotoxin release?Multiple choice question.Increased blood pressureHemorrhageDiarrheaFeverFatal shockInflammation

Matching: 2. Endotoxin 3. Pyrogen 4. Biologic Indicator 5. Thermal Death Time 6. Irrigation Solution 7. Immunobiologic 8. Biologic 9. Active Immunity 10. Attenuated 11. Chemically defined 12. Autologous 13. Toxoid 14. Isotonic 15. Radiopharmaceutical 16. Interventional Pharmaceutical 17. Pharmacogenomics A. Culture medium made with known quantities of all ingredients B. Used to wash wounds, surgical incisions or tissues C. This substance is produced by a living source; it can be a drug or immunizing agent, or bes used to diagnose disease D. The time required to kill a particular type of organism under specified conditions E. These alter the physiological processes being studied to improve the information gained F. A very stable type of pyrogen that comes from Gram Negative bacteria and can cause septi shock G. Type of vaccine in which the source of the antigen material is the patient who is to be vaccinated H. Has the same osmotic pressure as the body fluid to which it is compared I. Literally "to cause heat or fever", a toxic organic contaminant of parenteral products J. Vaccine made from organisms that have been weakened and cannot cause disease K. This develops in response to antigen exposure, it can be natural or artificial L. Radioactive material that has both diagnostic and therapeutic application M. The study of the effect of genetics on the response to pharmaceuticals N. Preparation of specific microbes that are resistant to a particular sterilization process, used to evaluate or validate that sterilization process O. This is an immunizing agent from living source material P. Stimulates antibodies against a toxin instead of the bacteria that produce it