To determine the value of a variable in a specific case, a procedure called __________ is used.A.measurementB.operationalizationC.positivismD.validation

The procedure used to determine the value of a variable in a specific case is called B. operationalization. This process involves defining a fuzzy concept so as to make the concept clearly distinguishable or measurable and to understand it in terms of empirical observations. In other words, it is a process of defining the measurement of a phenomenon that is not directly measurable, using an underlying theoretical definition and a set of procedures.

The correct answer is B. operationalization. This procedure is used to define a fuzzy concept so as to make the concept clearly distinguishable or measurable and to understand it in terms of empirical observations. In a research context, operationalization allows researchers to turn a concept into a measured variable.

The procedure used to determine the value of a variable in a specific case is called B. operationalization. This process involves defining a fuzzy concept so as to make the concept clearly distinguishable or measurable and to understand it in terms of empirical observations. In other words, it is a process of defining the measurement of a phenomenon that is not directly measurable, using an underlying theoretical definition and a set of procedures.