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Which of the following accurately describes mesenteries in anthozoan polyps?Multiple choice question.Needles of calcium carbonate used in defense and structural supportSymbiotic dinoflagellates that contribute to energy acquisition through photosynthesisLongitudinal sheets of tissue that compartmentalize the gastrovascular cavityA certain type of solid tentacle that surrounds the mouth

Question

Which of the following accurately describes mesenteries in anthozoan polyps?Multiple choice question.Needles of calcium carbonate used in defense and structural supportSymbiotic dinoflagellates that contribute to energy acquisition through photosynthesisLongitudinal sheets of tissue that compartmentalize the gastrovascular cavityA certain type of solid tentacle that surrounds the mouth

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Solution

The correct answer is: Longitudinal sheets of tissue that compartmentalize the gastrovascular cavity.

Mesenteries in anthozoan polyps are indeed longitudinal sheets of tissue that compartmentalize the gastrovascular cavity. They are not needles of calcium carbonate used in defense and structural support, those are called spicules and are found in some sponges and echinoderms. They are also not symbiotic dinoflagellates that contribute to energy acquisition through photosynthesis, those are called zooxanthellae and are found in some coral species. Lastly, they are not a certain type of solid tentacle that surrounds the mouth.

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