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What happens when sodium carbonate solution is added to dilutehydrochloric acid?(Write balanced chemical equation only

Question

What happens when sodium carbonate solution is added to dilutehydrochloric acid?(Write balanced chemical equation only

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Solution

When sodium carbonate (Na2CO3) solution is added to dilute hydrochloric acid (HCl), a reaction occurs producing sodium chloride (NaCl), water (H2O), and carbon dioxide (CO2). The balanced chemical equation for this reaction is:

Na2CO3(aq) + 2HCl(aq) -> 2NaCl(aq) + H2O(l) + CO2(g)

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1. In an experiment, 0.933 g of a sample of washing soda (Na2CO3. xH2O) wasdissolved in some distilled water. The solution was treated against 0.258 Mhydrochloric acid. 25.4 cm3 of the acid was required for the completion of thefollowing reaction:Na2CO3 + 2HCl → 2NaCl + H2O + CO2i. From the result, calculate the number of moles of sodium carbonate in thesample of washing soda

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