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Assume that in the market for tea there is a downward sloping demand curve and an upward sloping supply curve. Suppose that drought occurs in Sri Lanka, the world’s major tea growing area. In addition, scientists in Australia discover that drinking tea can improve an individual’s health. In this situation in Australia we would expect:Group of answer choicesThe equilibrium price of tea to increase and equilibrium quantity may go up or down or remain the same.The equilibrium price of tea to decrease and equilibrium quantity may go up or down or remain the same.The equilibrium quantity of tea to increase and equilibrium price may go up or down or remain the same.The equilibrium quantity of tea to decrease and equilibrium price may go up or down or remain the same.None of the above

Question

Assume that in the market for tea there is a downward sloping demand curve and an upward sloping supply curve. Suppose that drought occurs in Sri Lanka, the world’s major tea growing area. In addition, scientists in Australia discover that drinking tea can improve an individual’s health. In this situation in Australia we would expect:Group of answer choicesThe equilibrium price of tea to increase and equilibrium quantity may go up or down or remain the same.The equilibrium price of tea to decrease and equilibrium quantity may go up or down or remain the same.The equilibrium quantity of tea to increase and equilibrium price may go up or down or remain the same.The equilibrium quantity of tea to decrease and equilibrium price may go up or down or remain the same.None of the above

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Solution

The correct answer is: The equilibrium price of tea to increase and equilibrium quantity may go up or down or remain the same.

Here's why:

  1. The drought in Sri Lanka, a major tea-growing area, would likely decrease the supply of tea. This is represented by a leftward shift of the supply curve. When supply decreases, the equilibrium price generally increases.

  2. The discovery in Australia that drinking tea can improve health would likely increase the demand for tea. This is represented by a rightward shift of the demand curve. When demand increases, the equilibrium quantity generally increases.

However, because both of these events are happening at the same time, their effects on the equilibrium quantity may offset each other. The increase in demand could lead to an increase in quantity, but the decrease in supply could lead to a decrease in quantity. Therefore, without more specific information, we can't definitively say what will happen to the equilibrium quantity. It could go up, go down, or remain the same. But we can say with confidence that the equilibrium price of tea will increase.

This problem has been solved

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