Which of these is a significant ethical dilemma that a drug designer may face?A.A new drug effectively treats skin cancer but may cause minor skin rashes during treatment.B.A new drug treats hypothyroidism but destroys the thyroid; this means that patients will be on the drug indeterminately.C.A new drug effectively fights allergies but causes drowsiness.D.A new drug effectively lowers blood pressure but may cause headaches.SUBMITarrow_backPREVIOUS
Question
Which of these is a significant ethical dilemma that a drug designer may face?A.A new drug effectively treats skin cancer but may cause minor skin rashes during treatment.B.A new drug treats hypothyroidism but destroys the thyroid; this means that patients will be on the drug indeterminately.C.A new drug effectively fights allergies but causes drowsiness.D.A new drug effectively lowers blood pressure but may cause headaches.SUBMITarrow_backPREVIOUS
Solution
To determine which of the options presents a significant ethical dilemma for a drug designer, we need to evaluate the potential consequences and trade-offs associated with each drug.
A. A new drug effectively treats skin cancer but may cause minor skin rashes during treatment.
- This option presents a trade-off between effectively treating a serious condition (skin cancer) and causing a relatively minor side effect (skin rashes). While the side effect is undesirable, it is minor compared to the benefit of treating cancer. This does not seem to present a significant ethical dilemma.
B. A new drug treats hypothyroidism but destroys the thyroid; this means that patients will be on the drug indeterminately.
- This option presents a significant ethical dilemma. The drug treats hypothyroidism but causes irreversible damage to the thyroid, leading to a lifelong dependency on the drug. The ethical concern here is the trade-off between treating a condition and causing permanent harm, which raises questions about the long-term well-being of the patients.
C. A new drug effectively fights allergies but causes drowsiness.
- This option presents a trade-off between effectively treating allergies and causing drowsiness. While drowsiness is an undesirable side effect, it is not severe compared to the benefit of treating allergies. This does not seem to present a significant ethical dilemma.
D. A new drug effectively lowers blood pressure but may cause headaches.
- This option presents a trade-off between effectively lowering blood pressure and causing headaches. While headaches are an undesirable side effect, they are not severe compared to the benefit of managing blood pressure. This does not seem to present a significant ethical dilemma.
Based on the analysis, option B presents a significant ethical dilemma for a drug designer.
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