Select the correct answerIf x, y, z are three positive numbers such that (A - x): (A - y): (A - z) = 1: 7: 4 and 2A = x+y+z, then x:y:z= ?Options8: 5: 1111: 5: 812: 4: 99: 4: 12
Question
Select the correct answerIf x, y, z are three positive numbers such that (A - x): (A - y): (A - z) = 1: 7: 4 and 2A = x+y+z, then x:y:z= ?Options8: 5: 1111: 5: 812: 4: 99: 4: 12
Solution
To solve this problem, we need to use the concept of ratios and proportions.
Given that (A - x): (A - y): (A - z) = 1: 7: 4 and 2A = x+y+z.
Let's assume A - x = 1k, A - y = 7k, and A - z = 4k for some constant k.
Then, we can write the equations as follows:
A = x + 1k, A = y + 7k, A = z + 4k.
Adding these three equations, we get 3A = x + y + z + 12k.
But we know that 2A = x + y + z, so we can substitute this into the equation to get 3A = 2A + 12k.
Solving for A, we get A = 12k.
Substitute A = 12k into the equations A = x + 1k, A = y + 7k, and A = z + 4k, we get:
x = 11k, y = 5k, z = 8k.
Therefore, the ratio x:y:z = 11k:5k:8k = 11:5:8.
So, the correct answer is 11:5:8.
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