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The water molecule is said to be 'Polarized' because,Group of answer choicesIt behaves in two different waysthe water molecule has a south and north polethere are small negative and positive charges on either side of the water molecule.the water molecule lies on one sideit is made of one hydrogen and one oxygen atom

Question

The water molecule is said to be 'Polarized' because,Group of answer choicesIt behaves in two different waysthe water molecule has a south and north polethere are small negative and positive charges on either side of the water molecule.the water molecule lies on one sideit is made of one hydrogen and one oxygen atom

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Solution

The water molecule is said to be 'Polarized' because there are small negative and positive charges on either side of the water molecule. This is due to the difference in electronegativity between the oxygen atom and the hydrogen atoms. Oxygen is more electronegative than hydrogen, meaning it has a stronger pull on the shared electrons. This causes the electrons to spend more time near the oxygen atom, creating a partial negative charge. Conversely, the hydrogen atoms have a partial positive charge. This distribution of charge creates a dipole moment, making the water molecule polar.

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