There are 4 boys and 4 girls. Find number of ways to seat them in a row such that no 2 girls are sat together. Solve my inclusion exclusion principle
Question
There are 4 boys and 4 girls. Find number of ways to seat them in a row such that no 2 girls are sat together. Solve my inclusion exclusion principle
Solution
Sure, let's solve this step by step:
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First, let's consider the boys. There are 4 boys, so there are 4! (4 factorial) ways to arrange them. This is 432*1 = 24 ways.
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Now, consider the spaces between and on the sides of the boys. There are 5 such spaces ( B_B_B_B ). The girls can sit in these spaces.
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We have 4 girls and 5 spaces. The number of ways to choose 4 spaces from 5 is 5C4 = 5.
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The girls can be arranged in these 4 spaces in 4! = 24 ways.
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So, the total number of ways to arrange the boys and girls such that no two girls sit together is 4!5C44! = 24524 = 2880 ways.
This is the solution using the principle of multiplication in combinatorics, not the inclusion-exclusion principle. The inclusion-exclusion principle is used when we have overlapping sets and we need to count the total number of elements in these sets. In this problem, we don't have such a situation.
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