Suppose a country’s population grows by 1% per annum, and its labour efficiency grows by 2% per annum. Then, according to the Solow model with technological progress, the steady-state growth rate of total capital is ______.
Question
Suppose a country’s population grows by 1% per annum, and its labour efficiency grows by 2% per annum. Then, according to the Solow model with technological progress, the steady-state growth rate of total capital is ______.
Solution
According to the Solow model with technological progress, the steady-state growth rate of total capital is the sum of the population growth rate and the growth rate of labour efficiency.
Here's how you calculate it:
Step 1: Identify the growth rates. In this case, the population growth rate is 1% per annum and the labour efficiency growth rate is 2% per annum.
Step 2: Add the two growth rates together.
1% (population growth) + 2% (labour efficiency growth) = 3%
So, the steady-state growth rate of total capital is 3% per annum.
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