How much does the resistance change if the diameter is doubled?
Question
How much does the resistance change if the diameter is doubled?
Solution
The resistance of a wire is given by the formula R = ρL/A, where R is the resistance, ρ is the resistivity, L is the length, and A is the cross-sectional area of the wire.
If the diameter of the wire is doubled, the cross-sectional area (A) of the wire is quadrupled (since A=πr² and r is proportional to the diameter).
Therefore, if the diameter is doubled, the new resistance (R') is given by R' = ρL/(4A).
So, the resistance is quartered or reduced by 75% when the diameter is doubled, assuming the resistivity and length of the wire remain constant.
Similar Questions
A copper wire has diameter 0.5 mm and resistivity of 1.6 x 10-8 Ω m. What will be the length of this wire to make its resistance 10 Ω ? How much does the resistance change if the diameter is doubled
If the cross-sectional area of a piece of wire is doubled what happens to the resistance in the wire?
When the length and area of cross-section both are doubled, then its resistance
How is the resistance R, of a wire related to its diameter, d?
If the resistance of a wire doubled and the potential difference stayed the same, what would happen to the current?it would doubleit would halveit would stay the same
Upgrade your grade with Knowee
Get personalized homework help. Review tough concepts in more detail, or go deeper into your topic by exploring other relevant questions.