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One diagonal of a kite is twice as long as the other diagonal. If the area of the kite is 240 square inches (UAE metrify: Change inches to centimeters), what are the lengths of the diagonals?

Question

One diagonal of a kite is twice as long as the other diagonal. If the area of the kite is 240 square inches (UAE metrify: Change inches to centimeters), what are the lengths of the diagonals?

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Solution

To solve the problem, let's denote the lengths of the diagonals of the kite as d1 d_1 and d2 d_2 , where d1 d_1 is the longer diagonal and d2 d_2 is the shorter diagonal. According to the problem, d1=2d2 d_1 = 2d_2 .

The area A A of a kite can be calculated using the formula: A=12×d1×d2 A = \frac{1}{2} \times d_1 \times d_2

Given that the area of the kite is 240 square inches, we can set up the equation: 240=12×d1×d2 240 = \frac{1}{2} \times d_1 \times d_2

Substitute d1=2d2 d_1 = 2d_2 into the equation: 240=12×2d2×d2 240 = \frac{1}{2} \times 2d_2 \times d_2 240=d22 240 = d_2^2

Solve for d2 d_2 : d22=240 d_2^2 = 240 d2=240 d_2 = \sqrt{240} d2=16×15 d_2 = \sqrt{16 \times 15} d2=415 d_2 = 4\sqrt{15}

Now, find d1 d_1 : d1=2d2 d_1 = 2d_2 d1=2×415 d_1 = 2 \times 4\sqrt{15} d1=815 d_1 = 8\sqrt{15}

Next, convert the lengths from inches to centimeters. Since 1 inch is equal to 2.54 centimeters: d2 in cm=415×2.54 d_2 \text{ in cm} = 4\sqrt{15} \times 2.54 d2 in cm=10.1615 d_2 \text{ in cm} = 10.16\sqrt{15}

d1 in cm=815×2.54 d_1 \text{ in cm} = 8\sqrt{15} \times 2.54 d1 in cm=20.3215 d_1 \text{ in cm} = 20.32\sqrt{15}

Therefore, the lengths of the diagonals in centimeters are: d239.27 cm d_2 \approx 39.27 \text{ cm} d178.54 cm d_1 \approx 78.54 \text{ cm}

This problem has been solved

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