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Select all that applySelect all of the effects of acid deposition.Multiple select question.decreased biodiversity in lakesleaching of aluminum and mercury from soilsincreased pH of soilincreased release of CO2 into the atmospherestunted and thinning forestsdisruption of food webs

Question

Select all that applySelect all of the effects of acid deposition.Multiple select question.decreased biodiversity in lakesleaching of aluminum and mercury from soilsincreased pH of soilincreased release of CO2 into the atmospherestunted and thinning forestsdisruption of food webs

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Solution

The effects of acid deposition include:

  1. Decreased biodiversity in lakes: Acid deposition can lower the pH of water bodies, making the environment unsuitable for some species.

  2. Leaching of aluminum and mercury from soils: Acid deposition can increase the mobility of toxic metals like aluminum and mercury in the soil, which can then be washed into water bodies.

  3. Stunted and thinning forests: Acid deposition can damage trees at high elevations, in particular, by leaching nutrients from their soils and/or by releasing toxic substances.

  4. Disruption of food webs: By killing or stunting certain species, acid deposition can disrupt the food chains that link various species in an ecosystem.

The effects of acid deposition do not include:

  1. Increased pH of soil: Acid deposition actually decreases the pH of soil, making it more acidic.

  2. Increased release of CO2 into the atmosphere: Acid deposition does not directly cause the release of more CO2 into the atmosphere. However, it can indirectly contribute to CO2 levels by damaging forests, which absorb CO2.

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