On 31st March , 2014 Balances in the capital Accounts Of Eleen Monu And Ahmad after making adjustments for profits and drawings were Rs. 1,60,000 Rs. 1,20,000 and Rs, 80,000 respectively . Subsequently ,it was Discovered that the interest on capital and drawings had been omitted . (i) Profit for the year ended 31st March ,2014 was Rs. 40,000. (ii) During the year Eleen Monu And Monu Each withdrew a total sum Of Rs . 24,000 in equal instalments in the begining of each month and ahmad withdrew a total sum of Rs. 48,000 in equal instalments at the end months . (iii) the interest on drawings was to be chaged @ 5% p.a and interest on capital was to be allowed @ 10% p.a (iv) THe profit- sharing ratio among the partners was 2:1:1. Showinng your working notes clearly , pass the necessary rectifying entry
Question
On 31st March , 2014 Balances in the capital Accounts Of Eleen Monu And Ahmad after making adjustments for profits and drawings were Rs. 1,60,000 Rs. 1,20,000 and Rs, 80,000 respectively . Subsequently ,it was Discovered that the interest on capital and drawings had been omitted . (i) Profit for the year ended 31st March ,2014 was Rs. 40,000. (ii) During the year Eleen Monu And Monu Each withdrew a total sum Of Rs . 24,000 in equal instalments in the begining of each month and ahmad withdrew a total sum of Rs. 48,000 in equal instalments at the end months . (iii) the interest on drawings was to be chaged @ 5% p.a and interest on capital was to be allowed @ 10% p.a (iv) THe profit- sharing ratio among the partners was 2:1:1. Showinng your working notes clearly , pass the necessary rectifying entry
Solution
First, let's calculate the interest on capital and drawings for each partner:
-
Interest on Capital:
- Eleen: 1,60,000 * 10/100 = Rs. 16,000
- Monu: 1,20,000 * 10/100 = Rs. 12,000
- Ahmad: 80,000 * 10/100 = Rs. 8,000
-
Interest on Drawings:
- Eleen: 24,000 * 5/100 = Rs. 1,200
- Monu: 24,000 * 5/100 = Rs. 1,200
- Ahmad: 48,000 * 5/100 = Rs. 2,400
Now, let's calculate the net interest (Interest on Capital - Interest on Drawings) for each partner:
- Eleen: 16,000 - 1,200 = Rs. 14,800
- Monu: 12,000 - 1,200 = Rs. 10,800
- Ahmad: 8,000 - 2,400 = Rs. 5,600
The rectifying entry would be:
| Date | Particulars | Debit (Rs.) | Credit (Rs.) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 31st March 2014 | Eleen's Capital A/c | 14,800 | |
| Monu's Capital A/c | 10,800 | ||
| Ahmad's Capital A/c | 5,600 | ||
| To Interest on Capital A/c | 31,200 |
This entry rectifies the omission of interest on capital and drawings. The debit to each partner's capital account represents the net interest owed to them, and the credit to the Interest on Capital account represents the total interest expense for the business.
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