Knowee
Questions
Features
Study Tools

For the reaction:2 A (g) B (g) + C (g)at 900 ° C, Kc is 1.40 x 10 -3. If 0.780 mole of A (g) and 0.244 mole each of B (g) and C (g) are mixed in a1.00 liter container at 900 ° C, what are the concentrations of A, B, and C at equilibrium?

Question

For the reaction:2 A (g) B (g) + C (g)at 900 ° C, Kc is 1.40 x 10 -3. If 0.780 mole of A (g) and 0.244 mole each of B (g) and C (g) are mixed in a1.00 liter container at 900 ° C, what are the concentrations of A, B, and C at equilibrium?

🧐 Not the exact question you are looking for?Go ask a question

Solution

To find the concentrations of A, B, and C at equilibrium, we can use the given equilibrium constant (Kc) and the initial moles of each gas.

Step 1: Write the balanced chemical equation for the reaction: 2 A (g) -> B (g) + C (g)

Step 2: Calculate the initial concentrations of A, B, and C: Concentration of A = moles of A / volume of container = 0.780 mol / 1.00 L = 0.780 M Concentration of B = moles of B / volume of container = 0.244 mol / 1.00 L = 0.244 M Concentration of C = moles of C / volume of container = 0.244 mol / 1.00 L = 0.244 M

Step 3: Use the stoichiometry of the reaction to determine the change in concentrations at equilibrium: Since the stoichiometric coefficient of A is 2, the change in concentration of A will be -2x. Since the stoichiometric coefficients of B and C are both 1, the change in concentrations of B and C will be +x.

Step 4: Substitute the initial concentrations and the changes in concentrations into the equilibrium expression: Kc = [B] * [C] / [A]^2 1.40 x 10^-3 = (0.244 + x) * (0.244 + x) / (0.780 - 2x)^2

Step 5: Solve the quadratic equation for x: 1.40 x 10^-3 = (0.244 + x)^2 / (0.780 - 2x)^2

Solving this equation will give the value of x, which represents the change in concentration of A, B, and C at equilibrium.

Step 6: Calculate the equilibrium concentrations of A, B, and C: Concentration of A at equilibrium = 0.780 - 2x Concentration of B at equilibrium = 0.244 + x Concentration of C at equilibrium = 0.244 + x

By substituting the value of x into these equations, we can find the equilibrium concentrations of A, B, and C.

This problem has been solved

Similar Questions

0.924 mole of A (g) is placed in a 1.00 liter container at 700 ° C, where it is 38.8 % dissociatedwhen equilibrium was established.3 A (g) 5 B (g) + 2 C (g)What is the value of the equilibrium constant, Kc, at the same temperature?

For the reaction    A(g)  +  B(g)  ⇋   2 C(g) the following equilibrium concentrations were found:[A(g)]  =  0.358 mol / L[B(g)]  =  0.216 mol / L[C(g)]  =  0.750 mol / LCalculate the value of the equilibrium constant Kc. Give 3 significant figures in your answer.

A solution is made by mixing 30.0 mL of 0.150M (mol/L) compound A with 25.0 mL of 0.200M (mol/L) compound B. At equilibrium, the concentration of C is 0.0454M. Calculate the equilibrium constant, K, for this reaction.A (aq) + 2B (aq) <---> C (aq)The initial concentrations of A and B are not 0.150 M and 0.200 M

Samples of A (1.0 mol) and B (3.5 mol) are placed in a 1 L container and the following reaction takes place: A(g) + B(g) ⇄ 2C(g) At equilibrium, the concentration of A is 0.8 M. What is the value of K to 2 d.p?

1.1 mol of A mixed with 2.2 mol of B and the mixture is kept in a 1 L flask and the equilibrium,A + 2B  2C + D is reached. If at equilibrium 0.2 mol of C is formed then the value of KC will be.

1/3

Upgrade your grade with Knowee

Get personalized homework help. Review tough concepts in more detail, or go deeper into your topic by exploring other relevant questions.