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A sole trader is $5,000 overdrawn at the bank and receives $1,000 from a credit customer in respect of its account. Which elements of the accounting equation will change due to this transaction?Question 6Answera.Assets onlyb.Assets, liabilities, and capitalc.Assets and liabilities onlyd.Liabilities only

Question

A sole trader is 5,000overdrawnatthebankandreceives5,000 overdrawn at the bank and receives 1,000 from a credit customer in respect of its account. Which elements of the accounting equation will change due to this transaction?Question 6Answera.Assets onlyb.Assets, liabilities, and capitalc.Assets and liabilities onlyd.Liabilities only

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Solution

The elements of the accounting equation that will change due to this transaction are assets and liabilities only.

Here's why:

The accounting equation is: Assets = Liabilities + Equity

  1. The sole trader is 5,000overdrawnatthebank.Thismeansthetraderhasaliability(moneyowedtothebank)of5,000 overdrawn at the bank. This means the trader has a liability (money owed to the bank) of 5,000.

  2. The trader then receives 1,000fromacreditcustomer.Thisincreasesthetradersassets(moneyownedbythetrader)by1,000 from a credit customer. This increases the trader's assets (money owned by the trader) by 1,000.

So, the new accounting equation becomes:

Assets (1,000)=Liabilities(1,000) = Liabilities (5,000 - $1,000) + Equity

Therefore, the correct answer is c. Assets and liabilities only.

This problem has been solved

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