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An atom of 16 oxygen or oxygen-16 contains 8 protons, 8 neutrons, and 8 electrons. If it gains a neutron, what will it become?Group of answer choicesA negative ionAn isotopeA positive ionA neutral atom

Question

An atom of 16 oxygen or oxygen-16 contains 8 protons, 8 neutrons, and 8 electrons. If it gains a neutron, what will it become?Group of answer choicesA negative ionAn isotopeA positive ionA neutral atom

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Solution

The atom will become an isotope. When an atom gains or loses neutrons, it becomes an isotope of its original element. In this case, oxygen-16 gaining a neutron would become oxygen-17, an isotope of oxygen.

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