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A boost converter has the following specifications:Vin  = 36 V, Vo= constant = 108 V, Fs = 51 kHz, and the output power may vary with a range of Po(range) = 107 W to 200 W. Assuming that the converter is ideal, calculate:a) the smallest value of the inductor, L, in order to have continuous current

Question

A boost converter has the following specifications:Vin  = 36 V, Vo= constant = 108 V, Fs = 51 kHz, and the output power may vary with a range of Po(range) = 107 W to 200 W. Assuming that the converter is ideal, calculate:a) the smallest value of the inductor, L, in order to have continuous current

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Solution

To calculate the smallest value of the inductor, L, for continuous current in a boost converter, we can use the following formula:

L = (Vin * D) / (Fs * Iripple)

Where:

  • Vin is the input voltage
  • D is the duty cycle
  • Fs is the switching frequency
  • Iripple is the ripple current

First, we need to calculate the duty cycle (D). The duty cycle for a boost converter is given by:

D = 1 - (Vin / Vo)

Substituting the given values:

D = 1 - (36V / 108V) = 0.67

Next, we need to calculate the ripple current (Iripple). The ripple current can be approximated as the change in output power divided by the change in input voltage.

Iripple = ΔPo / ΔVin

The output power range (ΔPo) is 200W - 107W = 93W. The input voltage (Vin) is constant at 36V, so ΔVin = 36V.

Iripple = 93W / 36V = 2.58A

Now we can substitute all the values into the formula for L:

L = (36V * 0.67) / (51kHz * 2.58A) = 0.19 mH

So, the smallest value of the inductor, L, in order to have continuous current is 0.19 mH.

This problem has been solved

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