Use the following supply and demand curve for rental units in the town of Brooksville to answer questions 1 through 10.Click here for long descriptionWhich of the following would cause a surplus?A.A rent control law that sets the maximum rental price at $200B.A rent support that sets the minimum rental price at $200C.A rent support that sets the minimum rental price at $400D.A rent control law that sets the maximum rental price at $400
Question
Use the following supply and demand curve for rental units in the town of Brooksville to answer questions 1 through 10.Click here for long descriptionWhich of the following would cause a surplus?A.A rent control law that sets the maximum rental price at 200C.A rent support that sets the minimum rental price at 400
Solution
A surplus in the market occurs when the quantity supplied is greater than the quantity demanded. This usually happens when the price is set above the equilibrium price.
A. A rent control law that sets the maximum rental price at $200: This would cause a shortage, not a surplus, because the price is set below the equilibrium price. This means that the quantity demanded would be greater than the quantity supplied.
B. A rent support that sets the minimum rental price at 200. In this case, the quantity supplied would be greater than the quantity demanded.
C. A rent support that sets the minimum rental price at $400: This would definitely cause a surplus because the price is set above the equilibrium price. This means that the quantity supplied would be greater than the quantity demanded.
D. A rent control law that sets the maximum rental price at 400. In this case, the quantity supplied would be greater than the quantity demanded.
Without knowing the equilibrium price, it's impossible to definitively say which of these would cause a surplus. However, options B, C, and D could potentially cause a surplus depending on the equilibrium price.
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