Which type of suspension system allows the wheels on the same axle to move independently from one another?

The type of suspension system that allows the wheels on the same axle to move independently from one another is called Independent Suspension System.

Here are the steps explaining how it works:

1. In an independent suspension system, each wheel on an axle is allowed to move freely and independently. This is different from a dependent suspension system, where the movement of one wheel affects the other.

2. This system is designed in such a way that the vertical movement of one wheel is not transferred to the other wheel. This is achieved by having separate springs and dampers for each wheel.

3. When a car with independent suspension encounters a bump on the road, only the wheel that hits the bump moves upwards. The other wheel remains unaffected.

4. This independent movement of the wheels provides better handling and ride comfort, as it allows the car to maintain more contact with the road surface, especially on uneven terrain.

5. Examples of independent suspension systems include MacPherson Strut, Double Wishbone, and Multi-link suspension systems.