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Which statement below is accurate in regards to the relationship between shortages and scarcity?Group of answer choicesShortages and scarcity are the same thing.Shortages are temporary, scarcity is permanent.Shortages are permanent, scarcity is temporary.Scarcity can be solved by raising the price of a good or service.

Question

Which statement below is accurate in regards to the relationship between shortages and scarcity?Group of answer choicesShortages and scarcity are the same thing.Shortages are temporary, scarcity is permanent.Shortages are permanent, scarcity is temporary.Scarcity can be solved by raising the price of a good or service.

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Solution

The accurate statement in regards to the relationship between shortages and scarcity is: "Shortages are temporary, scarcity is permanent."

Here's why:

  1. Shortages and scarcity are not the same thing. Shortages refer to a situation where the demand for a product or service exceeds its supply in the market. This is usually a temporary situation as the market tends to adjust over time to eliminate the shortage.

  2. Scarcity, on the other hand, refers to the basic economic problem of having seemingly unlimited human wants and needs in a world with limited resources. It's a more permanent condition because resources are always limited compared to wants and needs.

  3. The statement "Shortages are permanent, scarcity is temporary" is incorrect because, as explained above, shortages are usually temporary while scarcity is a more permanent condition.

  4. Lastly, scarcity cannot be solved by simply raising the price of a good or service. While raising the price might decrease demand, it doesn't change the fact that resources are limited.

This problem has been solved

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