When is deception acceptable in psychological research?Select one:a. When informing participants of the true aims of the study would compromise the results, if participants are not likely to object or show unease when debriefed. b.Deception is acceptable if participants do not find out.c.Deception is acceptable if the researcher wants to use it.d.It is never acceptable to use deception.
Question
When is deception acceptable in psychological research?Select one:a. When informing participants of the true aims of the study would compromise the results, if participants are not likely to object or show unease when debriefed. b.Deception is acceptable if participants do not find out.c.Deception is acceptable if the researcher wants to use it.d.It is never acceptable to use deception.
Solution
The correct answer is:
a. When informing participants of the true aims of the study would compromise the results, if participants are not likely to object or show unease when debriefed.
This is because, in some cases, knowing the true aim of the study can influence a participant's behavior and skew the results. However, it's important that the deception doesn't cause harm or distress, and participants should be debriefed after the study. The other options are not ethical or correct in the context of psychological research.
Similar Questions
When is deception used in psychology research?Group of answer choicesWhen there are no alternativesWhen the participant will not be harmed in any wayWhen the harm to the participants is temporary, but can be rectified after a period of timeWhen the research is of utmost importance, and it cannot be done without deceptionAll of the aboveA, b, and dA, b, cB and d
Which of the following is true about the use of deception in research?a.It should never be usedb.If there is a deception in a study, the participant may need to be debriefedc.It can be used anytimed.The use of deception must be outweighed by the other benefits of the study
Context: 1. Informed Consent: This is a fundamental principle in psychological research. Participants must be fully informed about the procedures and risks involved in research and must give their 'informed consent' to participate. For example, if a study involves a potentially distressing scenario, participants must be made aware of this before they agree to take part. 2. Deception: Deception is generally frowned upon in psychological research unless absolutely necessary for the study. If deception is used, participants must be debriefed after the study, explaining the true nature of the research. For instance, in the famous Milgram experiment, participants were deceived about the true nature of the 'shocks' they were administering, but were fully debriefed afterwards. 3. Right to Withdraw: Participants should always have the right to withdraw from a study at any time without any negative consequences. For example, if a participant in a study on stress starts to feel uncomfortable, they should be able to leave the study immediately. 4. Confidentiality: Researchers must ensure that all data collected from participants is kept confidential and anonymous. For instance, if a study is conducted on mental health, the identities of the participants should not be disclosed in any published reports. 5. Protection from Harm: Researchers must ensure that participants will not be caused distress or harm. If there is a risk, researchers must take steps to minimize it. For example, in a study involving physical exercise, researchers must ensure participants are physically capable and have medical clearance to participate. 6. Debriefing: After the study, researchers should provide a debriefing for participants explaining the purpose and results of the research. For example, after a study on memory, participants should be told about the hypotheses and findings of the study. 7. Data Management: Researchers must manage and store their data in a way that complies with relevant data protection laws. For example, personal data should be securely stored and only used for the purposes agreed upon by the participant. 8. Review by Ethics Committee: Most psychological research must be approved by an ethics committee before it can begin. This committee ensures that the study complies with all ethical guidelines. For instance, a study proposing to use vulnerable populations (e.g., children, prisoners) would be closely scrutinized by the committee to ensure ethical standards are met.(write me a title for this topic . Answer question
When doing research involving deception with human subjects, researchers have an obligation to do which of the following? A. Tell subjects the truth about the study’s purpose and methods after the study is completed B. Prevent mental and physical harm to subjects C. Let subjects withdraw from the study at any time if they don’t want to keep participating
Which of the following is not an ethical issue addressed by American Psychological Association guidelines? A. Deception B. Informed consent C. None of them D. Debriefing
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