Alveoli are small sacs found in the lungs. The alveoli are where oxygen (O2) and carbon dioxide (CO2) are exchanged between the organism and the surrounding air.An alveolus is shown in the image below:Which of the following statements is false about the diffusion that occurs in the alveoli?Carbon dioxide will diffuse from an area of high concentration to where there is a low concentration of oxygen.Oxygen diffuses from an area of high concentration in the alveoli into an area of low concentration in the blood. The oxygen is later used in body cells for respiration.Carbon dioxide moves from an area of high concentration in the bloodstream to an area of low concentration in the alveoli. Carbon dioxide is a waste product from the process respiration.
Question
Alveoli are small sacs found in the lungs. The alveoli are where oxygen (O2) and carbon dioxide (CO2) are exchanged between the organism and the surrounding air.An alveolus is shown in the image below:Which of the following statements is false about the diffusion that occurs in the alveoli?Carbon dioxide will diffuse from an area of high concentration to where there is a low concentration of oxygen.Oxygen diffuses from an area of high concentration in the alveoli into an area of low concentration in the blood. The oxygen is later used in body cells for respiration.Carbon dioxide moves from an area of high concentration in the bloodstream to an area of low concentration in the alveoli. Carbon dioxide is a waste product from the process respiration.
Solution
The false statement is "Carbon dioxide will diffuse from an area of high concentration to where there is a low concentration of oxygen." This is incorrect because diffusion of gases (like carbon dioxide and oxygen) in the alveoli does not depend on the concentration of other gases. Instead, each gas diffuses from an area of its own high concentration to an area of its own low concentration. Therefore, carbon dioxide will diffuse from an area of high concentration of carbon dioxide to an area of low concentration of carbon dioxide, not to an area of low concentration of oxygen.
Similar Questions
Recall which of the following statements about alveoli are true.They are tiny sacs within the lungsThey expand when you breathe outTheir walls are membranes that allow oxygen and carbon dioxide to diffuse throughThey are not well connected to blood vessels
The alveoli are tiny air sacs in the lungs where gas exchange takes place.
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