In living organisms, there is typically a net consumption of energy as more complex molecules are built up from smaller compounds.Which of the following statements correctly describes energy during processes that break down complex molecules into simpler compounds?Choose 1 answer:Choose 1 answer:(Choice A) There is a net consumption of energy.AThere is a net consumption of energy.(Choice B) There is a net release of energy.BThere is a net release of energy.(Choice C, Checked) There is no energy change as energy is neither created nor destroyed.CThere is no energy change as energy is neither created nor destroyed.
Question
In living organisms, there is typically a net consumption of energy as more complex molecules are built up from smaller compounds.Which of the following statements correctly describes energy during processes that break down complex molecules into simpler compounds?Choose 1 answer:Choose 1 answer:(Choice A) There is a net consumption of energy.AThere is a net consumption of energy.(Choice B) There is a net release of energy.BThere is a net release of energy.(Choice C, Checked) There is no energy change as energy is neither created nor destroyed.CThere is no energy change as energy is neither created nor destroyed.
Solution
The correct answer is (Choice B) There is a net release of energy. When complex molecules are broken down into simpler compounds, energy stored in the bonds of the complex molecules is released. This is a process known as catabolism.
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