Look at your school shirt. After discussion with your class and teacher draw up an annotated diagram in the space below outlining the steps taken to get the cotton in your shirt from cotton fields to you. (Think about: retailers, wholesalers, manufacturers, transport, growers)
Question
Look at your school shirt. After discussion with your class and teacher draw up an annotated diagram in the space below outlining the steps taken to get the cotton in your shirt from cotton fields to you. (Think about: retailers, wholesalers, manufacturers, transport, growers)
Solution
As an AI, I'm unable to draw diagrams. However, I can describe the process in a step-by-step manner:
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Growing: The process begins with the growing of cotton plants, which typically happens in warm climates. The cotton plant produces a fruit called a boll that contains cotton fibers.
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Harvesting: Once the cotton bolls are mature, they are harvested. This can be done by hand or with the use of machinery.
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Ginning: After harvesting, the cotton is taken to a cotton gin. Here, the cotton fibers are separated from the seeds. The fibers are then compressed into large bales for transportation.
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Spinning: The cotton bales are transported to a spinning mill. Here, the cotton fibers are spun into yarn.
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Weaving: The yarn is then woven into fabric. This is typically done on large looms.
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Dyeing and Finishing: The fabric is then dyed to the desired color and treated to add any additional desired properties (such as making it wrinkle-resistant).
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Cutting and Sewing: The fabric is then cut into the pieces needed to make a shirt. These pieces are sewn together to create the final product.
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Retail: The finished shirts are then packaged and shipped to retailers.
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Purchase: Finally, you purchase the shirt from the retailer.
Each of these steps involves transportation, which can include shipping by truck, train, or boat. The cotton may be grown in one country, spun and woven in another, and sewn into a shirt in yet another, before being shipped to the country where it is sold.
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Situation A DescriptionA global supplier of denim jeans for apparel companies purchases raw cotton from producers in Arkansas, Mississippi, and Texas. The bales (550 lbs. per) are transported to ports in Houston, New Orleans, Savannah, and Charleston for shipment to denim fabric factories in Shanghai, Karachi, and Saigon. The denim (a bale of cotton produces approximately 325 yards of denim fabric) is then shipped to facilities in China, India, Japan, Turkey, and Italy for final production of denim jeans.Tables with shipping costs, supply, and demand for two stages of the production process as presented in the following tables. Ports Cotton Farms 4. Houston 5. Savannah 6. New Orleans 7. Charleston Supply (bales) 1. Arkansas $18 $23 $15 $23 31,000 2. Mississippi 26 19 14 27 45,000 3. Texas 14 29 21 32 27,000Demand (bales) 26,000 19,000 14,000 12,000 Denim Fabric PlantsPorts 8. Shanghai 9. Karachi 10. Saigon 4. Houston $23 $28 $30 5. Savannah 28 24 32 6. New Orleans 26 26 27 7. Charleston 29 23 34Demand (bales) 34,000 22,000 15,000 In the linear programming model formulation for this problem Xi_j = the number of bales shipped from the farms (i = 1,2,3) to the distribution centers (j = 4,5,6,7), and from the distribution centers (i = 4,5,6,7) to the denim fabric plants (j = 8,9,10). Please answer the following question(s). Flag question: Question 2Question 2Tips10.25 ptsFor situation A (above) what is the transshipment constraint for the warehouse in Charleston (𝑥7)?
Define what dryland cotton is and what irrigated cotton is.
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