How does active transport help a cell maintain homeostasis?A.Large molecules flow through channel proteins to keep their concentrations stable.B.Cells are moved to areas where the concentrations of substances are the most stable.C.Carrier proteins use energy to move molecules from an area of lower concentration to one of higher concentration.D.Molecules flow rapidly from an area of higher concentration to one of lower concentration to meet the needs of the cell.
Question
How does active transport help a cell maintain homeostasis?A.Large molecules flow through channel proteins to keep their concentrations stable.B.Cells are moved to areas where the concentrations of substances are the most stable.C.Carrier proteins use energy to move molecules from an area of lower concentration to one of higher concentration.D.Molecules flow rapidly from an area of higher concentration to one of lower concentration to meet the needs of the cell.
Solution
Active transport helps a cell maintain homeostasis through option C: Carrier proteins use energy to move molecules from an area of lower concentration to one of higher concentration.
Here's the step-by-step explanation:
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Active transport is a process that allows cells to move molecules from an area of lower concentration to an area of higher concentration. This is the opposite of passive transport, which allows molecules to move from an area of higher concentration to one of lower concentration.
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This process is facilitated by carrier proteins, which are embedded in the cell membrane. These proteins bind to the molecules that need to be transported.
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Once the molecules are bound to the carrier proteins, energy is used to change the shape of the protein, effectively pushing the molecules across the cell membrane and into the cell.
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This process allows the cell to maintain a certain concentration of molecules inside it, regardless of the concentration outside. This is crucial for the cell's survival, as it allows it to function properly even if the external environment changes.
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Therefore, through active transport, cells can maintain homeostasis, or a stable internal environment.
Similar Questions
How do molecules move that are facilitated by active transport?lower concentration to higher concentrationthrough the cell membranehigher concentration to lower concentration
Unlike passive transport mechanisms, active transport requires the input of cellular .
Which of the following statements correctly describes a characteristic of active transport?Question 1Answera.Active transport involves the movement of molecules down their concentration gradient. b.Active transport moves molecules against their concentration gradient.c.Active transport is responsible for the passive diffusion of oxygen and carbon dioxide across the cell membrane.d.Active transport only occurs in prokaryotic cells and is absent in eukaryotic cells.
Select a true statement about active transportIt takes place in both directionsIt occurs without the help of carrier proteinsIt allows all transmissible molecules to pass through membraneNone of the above
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