Knowee
Questions
Features
Study Tools

determine whether or not the plane 2x+4y+3z=1 is a subspace of r3

Question

determine whether or not the plane 2x+4y+3z=1 is a subspace of r3

🧐 Not the exact question you are looking for?Go ask a question

Solution

To determine whether or not the plane 2x+4y+3z=1 is a subspace of R3, we need to check if it satisfies the three properties of a subspace: closure under addition, closure under scalar multiplication, and containing the zero vector.

  1. Closure under addition: Let's assume we have two vectors (x1, y1, z1) and (x2, y2, z2) that satisfy the equation 2x+4y+3z=1. We need to check if their sum, (x1+x2, y1+y2, z1+z2), also satisfies the equation.

Substituting the values into the equation, we get: 2(x1+x2) + 4(y1+y2) + 3(z1+z2) = 2x1 + 2x2 + 4y1 + 4y2 + 3z1 + 3z2 = (2x1 + 4y1 + 3z1) + (2x2 + 4y2 + 3z2) = 1 + 1 = 2

Since the sum satisfies the equation 2x+4y+3z=1, the plane is closed under addition.

  1. Closure under scalar multiplication: Let's assume we have a vector (x, y, z) that satisfies the equation 2x+4y+3z=1. We need to check if its scalar multiple, k(x, y, z), also satisfies the equation for any scalar k.

Substituting the values into the equation, we get: 2(kx) + 4(ky) + 3(kz) = k(2x + 4y + 3z) = k(1) = k

Since the scalar multiple satisfies the equation 2x+4y+3z=1, the plane is closed under scalar multiplication.

  1. Containing the zero vector: To check if the plane contains the zero vector, we substitute x=0, y=0, and z=0 into the equation 2x+4y+3z=1.

2(0) + 4(0) + 3(0) = 0 + 0 + 0 = 0

Since the zero vector satisfies the equation 2x+4y+3z=1, the plane contains the zero vector.

Therefore, since the plane satisfies all three properties of a subspace, we can conclude that the plane 2x+4y+3z=1 is a subspace of R3.

This problem has been solved

Similar Questions

Which of the following are subspaces of R3 ?(i) {(x,y,z)| z = 2x+3y+2}(ii) {(x,y,z)| x2+y2=z2}Select one:a. (ii) onlyb. (i) and (ii)c. None of the other choices is correctd. (i) only

Which of the following subsets of R3 are subspaces?(a) The plane of vectors (b1, b2, b3) with b1 = b2.(b) The plane of vectors with b1 = 1.(c) The vectors with b1b2b3 = 0.

Determine whether the set S spans R3. If the set does not span R3, then give a geometric description of the subspace that it does span.S = {(1, 0, 3), (2, 0, −1), (4, 0, 5), (2, 0, 6)}S spans R3.S does not span R3. S spans a plane in R3.    S does not span R3. S spans a line in R3.S does not span R3. S spans a point in R3.

Find the basis and dimension of the subspace. W = {(x,y,z): x,y,z ER and 2x+y+3z = 0) of a real vector space R

Describe the intersection of the three planes u+v+w+z=6 u+w+z=4 and u+w=2(all in four dimentional space). is it a line or a point or a empty set? What is the intersection if the fourth plane u=-1 is included? Find a fourth equation that leaves us with no solution.

1/3

Upgrade your grade with Knowee

Get personalized homework help. Review tough concepts in more detail, or go deeper into your topic by exploring other relevant questions.