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As a cell moves through the cell cycle, it grows in size and eventually reproduces. Which part of this process occurs during mitosis?A.The cell divides into two daughter cells.B.The cell organizes its copied chromosomes into two identical nuclei.C.The cell makes additional organelles.D.The cell makes a copy of each of its chromosomes.SUBMITarrow_backPREVIOUS

Question

As a cell moves through the cell cycle, it grows in size and eventually reproduces. Which part of this process occurs during mitosis?A.The cell divides into two daughter cells.B.The cell organizes its copied chromosomes into two identical nuclei.C.The cell makes additional organelles.D.The cell makes a copy of each of its chromosomes.SUBMITarrow_backPREVIOUS

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Solution

The part of the cell cycle process that occurs during mitosis is both A and B.

A. The cell divides into two daughter cells. This is the main purpose of mitosis, to ensure that when a cell divides, each new cell has the same genetic material.

B. The cell organizes its copied chromosomes into two identical nuclei. This happens during the metaphase and anaphase stages of mitosis, where the chromosomes align in the middle of the cell and then are pulled apart to opposite ends of the cell, forming two nuclei.

The cell making additional organelles (C) and the cell making a copy of each of its chromosomes (D) are parts of the cell cycle that occur during the Interphase, not during Mitosis.

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Following mitosis, what process splits the organelles, cytoplasm, duplicated nuclei, and macromolecules into two daughter cells?Multiple choice question.cytokinesisS phaseDNA replicationG2 phase

What statement describes a process that occurs during mitosis?Multiple choice question.The cell carries out basic functions and replicates its DNA.Organelles and chromatin are replicated, but the nuclear envelope does not break down.The cell replicates proteins but then waits for a signal to proceed to the S phase.Duplicated chromosomes line up and are pulled to opposite poles of the cell.

Which of the following best describes the overall process of mitosis?Multiple choice question.The type of cell division that separates chromosomes and produces gametes.The type of cell division that separates chromosomes and produces four daughter cells that are genetically different from one another.The type of cell division that separates chromosomes and produces two daughter cells with identical nuclei.

In the diagram above, a single somatic cell divides to produce two identical daughter cells.This involves the replication of the genetic material, the division of the nucleus and the division of the cytoplasm and cell structures.Mitosis is completed when the plasma membrane of the original cell folds inwards, splitting the cell in two (known as daughter cells). This phase is called:

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