Knowee
Questions
Features
Study Tools

A drug that undergoes high first pass hepatic metabolism

Question

A drug that undergoes high first pass hepatic metabolism

🧐 Not the exact question you are looking for?Go ask a question

Solution

It seems like you're asking about a drug that undergoes high first pass hepatic metabolism. This refers to the process where a drug's concentration is significantly reduced before it reaches the systemic circulation, due to the liver metabolizing a large portion of it.

Here's a step-by-step explanation:

  1. Administration: The drug is administered orally and absorbed in the gastrointestinal tract.

  2. Transportation to the Liver: The absorbed drug is first transported to the liver via the hepatic portal vein.

  3. Metabolism in the Liver: The liver, being a major organ for drug metabolism, metabolizes a significant portion of the drug. This is the "first pass" metabolism.

  4. Entry into Systemic Circulation: The remaining, unmetabolized drug then enters the systemic circulation to exert its therapeutic effect.

  5. Reduced Bioavailability: Due to this high first pass metabolism, the bioavailability of the drug (the proportion that enters the circulation to have an active effect) is reduced.

An example of a drug that undergoes high first pass hepatic metabolism is Propranolol, a beta blocker used to treat high blood pressure and heart conditions.

This problem has been solved

Similar Questions

which drug causes elevated liver aminotranseferases

An illustrative example of a medicine significantly affected by liver cirrhosis

what is liver enzymes?

pantoprazole use in alcoholic liver disease

Explain the histological aspects of liver producing liver specific toxicity

1/2

Upgrade your grade with Knowee

Get personalized homework help. Review tough concepts in more detail, or go deeper into your topic by exploring other relevant questions.