AgoraGroup of answer choicesA public space used for assemblies and marketsA fortified hilltop in Ancient Greek cityRare plant used for medicineEnslaved people in ancient Sparta

HopliteGroup of answer choicesVolunteer soldiers common in Athensa group of armed foot soldiers arranged close together in rowsA fortified hilltop in an ancient Greek cityenslaved people in ancient Sparta

Read this passage:In ancient times, a population of 140,000 people made Athens the largest city in Greece. It was located in Greece's Attica region, near the Bay of Phaleron. Its economy was fueled by agriculture, and Athens was an important center for trade. Its culture was forward-looking and democratic, and military service was optional for its citizens. Located 150 miles inland on the Peloponnese peninsula of Greece, Sparta had a population of 100,000, and its economy also depended on agriculture. Unlike Athens, Sparta was ruled by a small body of elite citizens rather than by the people themselves. Spartan culture emphasized physical strength and discipline, and it had rigid requirements for all citizens. For instance, military service was mandatory for all adult males.Which organizational pattern is used in the passage?A.SequentialB.Compare and contrastC.Cause and effectD.Problem-solution

Like Athens, Sparta had an assembly. But the important decisions were actually made by a much smaller group which were called:Question 10Answera.Council of Oraclesb.Council of Eldersc.Group of Aristocratsd.Spartan Kings

Read the passage below and answer the question.“I suppose if [Sparta] were to become desolate, and [only] the temples and the foundations of the public buildings were left . . . [people would not believe the extent of] her power. Even though [the Spartans] occupy two-fifths of Peloponnese and lead the whole . . . [with] numerous allies beyond . . . because the city is neither built in a compact form, nor is it adorned with magnificent temples and public edifices (but instead is composed of villages after the old fashion of Hellas) there would be an impression of inadequacy. . . If Athens were to suffer the same misfortune, I suppose that any inference would make her power seem twice as great as it is.”From: Thucydides, The Peloponnesian War.Which of the following could be used as evidence to support why the cities of Sparta and Athens looked so different, despite both being powerful states?Choose 1 answer:Choose 1 answer:(Choice A)   Thucydides was from Athens, so he invented the differences to insult SpartaAThucydides was from Athens, so he invented the differences to insult Sparta(Choice B)   Sparta’s empire relied economically less on trade than did Athens’s empireBSparta’s empire relied economically less on trade than did Athens’s empire(Choice C)   Social hierarchies between citizens and unfree workers existed in Sparta, but not AthensCSocial hierarchies between citizens and unfree workers existed in Sparta, but not Athens(Choice D)   Unlike Athens, Sparta had allies to trade with, so the city didn't need to develop itself DUnlike Athens, Sparta had allies to trade with, so the city didn't need to develop itself

Greek History, culture, or art after Alexander the GreatGroup of answer choicesColonyAcropolisHelotHellenistic