Changes in nominal GDP:Question 18Select one:a.are due to changes in price only while changes in real GDP are attributed to movements in output and price.b.are due to changes in output and price while changes in real GDP are attributed to movements in output only.c.are due to changes in output and price while changes in real GDP are attributed to movements in price only.d.and changes in real GDP are due to changes in output and price.
Question
Changes in nominal GDP:Question 18Select one:a.are due to changes in price only while changes in real GDP are attributed to movements in output and price.b.are due to changes in output and price while changes in real GDP are attributed to movements in output only.c.are due to changes in output and price while changes in real GDP are attributed to movements in price only.d.and changes in real GDP are due to changes in output and price.
Solution
The correct answer is:
b. Changes in nominal GDP are due to changes in output and price while changes in real GDP are attributed to movements in output only.
Here's why:
Nominal GDP measures the value of all goods and services produced in an economy at the current prices. Therefore, it is affected by changes in both the quantity of goods and services produced (output) and their prices.
On the other hand, Real GDP is a measure of economic output that accounts for the effects of inflation or deflation. It provides a more accurate figure by adjusting nominal GDP to reflect changes in price, but not changes in output. Therefore, changes in real GDP are attributed to movements in output only.
Similar Questions
Which of following statements about Nominal and Real GDP are correct?i. If a country’s Nominal GDP increases, this country may produce more, less or even the same amount of goods and services.ii. Nominal GDP is always larger than Real GDP. iii. Nominal GDP is a widely used measure for a country’s economic performance using current prices, due to its convenience of calculation and interpretation.iv. Real GDP controls for changes in preferences and prices.Question 4Answera.i, iiib.i, ii, iiic.i, ii, iii, ivd.iii
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