Tacoma Accessories makes two laptop cases, Plastic and Leather, that require direct materials, direct labor, and overhead. The following data refer to operations expected for next quarter: Plastic Leather TotalRevenue $ 680,000 $ 700,000 $ 1,380,000Direct material 380,000 460,000 840,000Direct labor 260,000 240,000 500,000Overhead: Material handling overhead 277,200Fabrication overhead 680,000Tacoma uses a two-stage cost allocation system: It uses direct-material costs to allocate material handling overhead and direct-labor costs to allocate fabrication overhead costs.Required:Compute the material handling overhead rate for next quarter.Compute the fabrication overhead rate for next quarter.What is the total overhead allocated to the Plastic case next quarter?What is the total overhead allocated to the Leather case next quarter?
Question
Tacoma Accessories makes two laptop cases, Plastic and Leather, that require direct materials, direct labor, and overhead. The following data refer to operations expected for next quarter: Plastic Leather TotalRevenue 700,000 $ 1,380,000Direct material 380,000 460,000 840,000Direct labor 260,000 240,000 500,000Overhead: Material handling overhead 277,200Fabrication overhead 680,000Tacoma uses a two-stage cost allocation system: It uses direct-material costs to allocate material handling overhead and direct-labor costs to allocate fabrication overhead costs.Required:Compute the material handling overhead rate for next quarter.Compute the fabrication overhead rate for next quarter.What is the total overhead allocated to the Plastic case next quarter?What is the total overhead allocated to the Leather case next quarter?
Solution
To answer these questions, we need to follow these steps:
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Compute the material handling overhead rate for next quarter: The material handling overhead rate is calculated by dividing the total material handling overhead by the total direct material cost. Material handling overhead rate = Total Material handling overhead / Total Direct material cost = 840,000 = 0.33 or 33%
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Compute the fabrication overhead rate for next quarter: The fabrication overhead rate is calculated by dividing the total fabrication overhead by the total direct labor cost. Fabrication overhead rate = Total Fabrication overhead / Total Direct labor cost = 500,000 = 1.36 or 136%
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The total overhead allocated to the Plastic case next quarter: This is calculated by adding the product of the material handling overhead rate and the direct material cost of the Plastic case to the product of the fabrication overhead rate and the direct labor cost of the Plastic case. Total overhead for Plastic = (Material handling overhead rate * Direct material cost for Plastic) + (Fabrication overhead rate * Direct labor cost for Plastic) = (0.33 * 260,000) = 353,600 = $479,000
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The total overhead allocated to the Leather case next quarter: This is calculated by adding the product of the material handling overhead rate and the direct material cost of the Leather case to the product of the fabrication overhead rate and the direct labor cost of the Leather case. Total overhead for Leather = (Material handling overhead rate * Direct material cost for Leather) + (Fabrication overhead rate * Direct labor cost for Leather) = (0.33 * 240,000) = 326,400 = $478,200
So, the material handling overhead rate for next quarter is 33%, the fabrication overhead rate for next quarter is 136%, the total overhead allocated to the Plastic case next quarter is 478,200.
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