The given diagram illustrates the change in the structure of a protein molecule due to increase intemperature.a. Name the process of changing a folded protein molecule into an unfolded protein molecule.(1 Mark)___________________________________________________________________________________b. Write ONE chemical change that causes the unfolding of the protein molecule. (1 Mark)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________c. What is the effect of unfolding on the function of the protein molecule? (1 Mark)____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Question
The given diagram illustrates the change in the structure of a protein molecule due to increase intemperature.a. Name the process of changing a folded protein molecule into an unfolded protein molecule.(1 Mark)___________________________________________________________________________________b. Write ONE chemical change that causes the unfolding of the protein molecule. (1 Mark)__c. What is the effect of unfolding on the function of the protein molecule? (1 Mark)
Solution
a. The process of changing a folded protein molecule into an unfolded protein molecule is called Denaturation. (1 Mark)
b. One chemical change that causes the unfolding of the protein molecule is the breaking of hydrogen bonds that maintain the protein's shape. (1 Mark)
c. The effect of unfolding on the function of the protein molecule is that it loses its function. Proteins rely on their three-dimensional structure to function properly, so when they unfold, they can no longer perform their intended roles. (1 Mark)
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