The soccer team and the American football team are sharing the field for their practices today. The soccer team meets for practice every 13 days, and the American football team meets every 12 days. How many days from now will they have to share the field again?
Question
The soccer team and the American football team are sharing the field for their practices today. The soccer team meets for practice every 13 days, and the American football team meets every 12 days. How many days from now will they have to share the field again?
Solution
To find out when the soccer team and the American football team will have to share the field again, we need to find the least common multiple (LCM) of 13 and 12. The LCM of two numbers is the smallest number that is a multiple of both numbers.
Here are the steps to find the LCM of 13 and 12:
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List the prime factors of each number:
- The prime factors of 12 are 2, 2, and 3.
- The prime factor of 13 is 13.
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Multiply each factor the greatest number of times it occurs in either number. If the same factor occurs more than once in both numbers, you multiply the factor the greatest number of times it occurs.
- 2 occurs twice in 12 and not at all in 13, so you multiply 2 twice.
- 3 occurs once in 12 and not at all in 13, so you multiply 3 once.
- 13 occurs once in 13 and not at all in 12, so you multiply 13 once.
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Multiply the results from step 2 to find the LCM:
- 2 * 2 * 3 * 13 = 156
So, the soccer team and the American football team will have to share the field again 156 days from now.
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